ES · Country and locale facts
Document format and locale facts for Spain
Use these defaults as a practical starting point for presentation. ISO/CLDR formatting facts are not legal or tax advice, and reviewed jurisdiction guidance is identified separately.
Currency & locale
EUR · es-ES
Paper & date
A4 · DD/MM/YYYY (DMY)
Language
es (official) · LTR
Text system
gregory calendar · latn digits
Why these defaults?
The country code comes from ISO 3166. Unicode CLDR supplies presentation-oriented locale, currency, paper, date, language, calendar, numbering, and direction metadata. Defaults reduce setup time; they do not decide what a valid document must contain.
Recorded official or regional-official language tags: es, ca, gl, eu, ast, oc.
Selected national claims reviewed
Document vocabulary and checks
Spanish IVA invoice particulars, the general four-year invoice-preservation period and longer named exceptions, and the authenticity/integrity/access boundary for paper and electronic preservation are reviewed from AEAT. This generator does not certify software or submit invoices to AEAT. Simplified, corrective, intra-community, reverse-charge and special-regime cases remain transaction-specific checks.
Evidence snapshot: 2 official sources · last reviewed 2026-07-20. This is scoped guidance, not a jurisdiction-wide compliance certification.
Tax labels: IVA. Business identifier labels: Número de Identificación Fiscal (NIF).
- Required when applicable: A complete Spanish VAT invoice requires a sequential number and series where applicable, issue date, issuer and recipient identity and address, issuer NIF and recipient NIF in the defined cases, description, untaxed unit price and discounts, VAT rate and separately stated tax, and operation or advance-payment date when different.Evidence ES_AEAT_INVOICE_CONTENT · reviewed 2026-07-18 · review by 2027-01-18 · automation advisory only
- Required when applicable: Invoices and tax-supporting documents are generally retained through Spain's four-year tax limitation period. Longer adjustment periods apply to specified input-VAT assets and five years applies to investment-gold invoice copies.Evidence ES_AEAT_INVOICE_RETENTION · reviewed 2026-07-20 · review by 2027-01-20 · automation advisory only
- Guidance: Spain permits paper or electronic invoice preservation if authenticity, integrity, legibility and prompt tax-authority access are maintained. This generator does not certify invoicing software, issue a qualified electronic invoice, or submit an invoice to AEAT.Evidence ES_AEAT_INVOICE_RETENTION · reviewed 2026-07-20 · review by 2027-01-20 · automation advisory only
Identifier format guidance: See the relevant authority.
Reviewed official sources
- Spanish Tax Agency - VAT invoice contentLast verified 2026-07-18
- Spanish Tax Agency - duty to preserve invoicesLast verified 2026-07-20
Registry provenance
- ISO 3166 Country Codescode-list · verified 2026-07-15
- Unicode CLDR 48.2formatting-metadata · verified 2026-07-15
- Unicode CLDR Territory-Language Informationformatting-metadata · verified 2026-07-15